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Question

In how many states is the matter classified normally?


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Solution

Classification of the matter:

  • On the basis of intermolecular forces and the arrangement of particles, matter can be classified into three different states such as solid, liquid, and gas.
  • The increasing order of intermolecular forces of attraction among the different states of matter: Gas < Liquid < Solid.
  • These three forms of matter can be converted from one state of matter to another state by changing certain environmental factors like increasing or decreasing pressure and temperature.
  • For example, Ice can be converted from a solid into liquid water by increasing the temperature.

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