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Question

In humans, there are .......... pairs of cranial nerves and .......... pairs of spinal nerves respectively.

A
12, 31
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B
31, 12
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C
32, 11
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D
24, 7
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Solution

The correct option is A 12, 31
  • Thirty-one pairs of spinal nerves emerge from the spinal cord and extend through the protective, bony spinal column.
  • The spinal nerves carry sensory nerve impulses towards the spinal cord and brain. They carry motor nerve impulses from the brain to the rest of the body.
  • Twelve pairs of cranial nerves emerge from the brain.
  • Most of these nerves supply the head, face, neck, shoulders chest and abdomen.
  • The cranial nerves contain sensory and/or motor fibers, which control various conscious and unconscious functions.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

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