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Question

In intrinsic semiconductor at room temperature, number of electrons and holes are

A
equal
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B
zero
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C
unequal
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D
infinite
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Solution

The correct option is A equal
An intrinsic semiconductor also called an undoped semiconductor or an i-type semiconductor is a pure semiconductor without any significant dopant species present. The number of charge carriers, therefore, is determined by the properties of the material itself instead of a number of impurities.
In intrinsic semiconductors, the number of excited electrons and the number of holes are equal.
Therefore option A is correct.

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