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The Pituitary Gland

In mammals, M...

Question

In mammals, Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone (MSH) is

A

Steroid hormone

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B

Vestigial hormone

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C

Effective hormone

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D

Protein hormone

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Solution

The correct option is D Protein hormone
The melanocyte-stimulating hormones, known collectively as MSH, are a family of peptide hormones and neuropeptides produced by cells in the pars intermedia of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland. The various forms of MSH are generated from different cleavages of the proopiomelanocortin protein, which also yields other important neuropeptides like adrenocorticotropic hormone.
So, the answer is D.

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Q. Pars distalis region of pituitary does not produce these hormones
I. Melanocyte stimulating hormone
II. Vasopressin
III. Prolactin
IV. Growth hormone

Q. Select the incorrect pairs form the following.
A. Melanocyte stimulating hormone regulates skin pigmentation.
B. Diurnal rhythm of our body is regulated by the hormone melatonin.
C. The main glucocorticoid present in our body's cortisol.
D. Calcitonin is secreted by parathyroid gland.
E. Iodine is essential for the synthesis and secretion of parathyroid hormones.

Q. Which of the following statement is correct for pituitary gland?
(i) Melanocyte-stimulating hormone is secreted from the intermediate lobe of the pituitary gland.
(ii) The pituitary gland is located below the hypothalamus.
(iii) Oxytocin produces from posterior lobe of pituitary gland.
(iv) Somatotropic hormone secretes from intermediate lobe of pituitary gland.

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