In metaphase I, the spindle microtubules attach to the kinetochore of ______. In metaphase II, the spindle microtubules attach to the kinetochore of ______.
A
homologous; non-homologous chromosomes
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B
non-homologous; homologous chromosomes
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C
sister chromatids; homologous chromosomes
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D
homologous chromosomes; sister chromatids
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Solution
The correct option is D homologous chromosomes; sister chromatids The kinetochore is a proteinaceous disc-shaped structure near the centromere which helps in cell division.
Metaphase I of meiosis I: The homologous chromosomes align at the equatorial plate. The spindle microtubules attach to the kinetochore of the homologous chromosomes.
Metaphase II of meiosis II: The chromosomes align at the equatorial plate and the spindle microtubules attach to the kinetochores of the sister chromatids.