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Question

In natural water, hardness is mainly caused by

A
Ca++ and Mg++
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B
Na++ and K++
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C
Ca++ and Fe++
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D
Ca++ and Mn++
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Solution

The correct option is A Ca++ and Mg++
Hardness is due to polyvalent metallic cations and is generally due to Ca++ and Mg++ as these are most commonly present in water.

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