In nitrogen cycle, nitrite is converted to nitrate by?
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Solution
Nitrobacter:
Another crucial phase in the global nitrogen cycle is nitrification, which transforms ammonia into nitrite and ultimately nitrate.
Prokaryotes are entirely responsible for the majority of aerobic nitrification.
Nitrosomonas bacteria convert nitrogen gas primarily to nitrite, while Nitrobacter later transforms nitrite into nitrate, a nutrient for plants.
During the assimilation process, plants take in ammonium and nitrate, which are then transformed into organic molecules that contain nitrogen, such as DNA and amino acids.