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Question

In one fortnight of a given month, there was a rainfall of 10 cm in a river valley. If the area of the valley is 7280 km2, show that the total rainfall was approximately equivalent to the addition to the normal water of three rivers each 1072 km long, 75 m wide and 3 m deep.

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Solution

Given:
Area of the valley =7280 km2
Volume of rainfall in the area = 7280×10×0.00001=0.728 km3 (Converting 1 cm to km)
Volume of water in 3 rivers =3×1×b×h (3×Volume=3×l×b×h)
=3×1072×75×0.001×3×0.001 (Converted 1m to km)
=0.723 km3
So, the 2 valleys are nearly similar.

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