In parallelogram ABCD, A(1,3), B(5,3) and D(3,8). Then the coordinates of C are
(7,8)
In the figure, consider △AED and △BFC.
AD = BC, DE = CF and ∠E= ∠F = 90∘
Therefore △AED and △BFC are congruent to each other (by RHS congruence).
So, AE = BF
We see that AE = 3 - 1 = 2 units and so, BF = 2 units.
Also, ED = FC.
Since FC = 8 - 3 = 5 units, we have, ED = 5 units.
x-coordinate of C = 5 + BF = 5 + 2 = 7
y-coordinate of C = 3 + FC = 3 + 5 = 8
Hence C has the coordinates (7,8).