In pteridophytes, main plant body is a ____(i)___ which is ____(ii)____ into true roots, stem and leaves. Fill the blanks in above statement and select the correct option.
A
(i) - sporophyte, (ii) - differentiated
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B
(i) - sporophyte, (ii) - not differentiated
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C
(i) - gametophyte, (ii) - differentiated
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D
(i) - gametophyte, (ii) - not differentiated
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Solution
The correct option is A (i) - sporophyte, (ii) - differentiated Pteridophyta includes primitive vascular plants. The adult plant body in these plants is a sporophyte. It shows differentiation into true roots, stem, and leaves. The stem is mostly herbaceous.
The life cycle includes an alternation of generation of a diploid prophetic generation with a haploid gametophytic generation. Sporophyte generation is dominant.
So, the correct answer is " (i) - sporophyte, (ii) - differentiated " .