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Question

In Pteridophytes, prothallus shows

A
Lack of gametophyte
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B
Spore production
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C
The presence of tracheids
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D
Root, stem and leaf
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Solution

The correct option is B Spore production
Prothallus is the gametophytic stage of pteridophytes.
  • It is a thalloid structure and there is no distinction of roots, stems and leaves.
  • It is attached to the substratum with the help of multicellular rhizoids.
  • It produces male and female gametes which fuse to form a zygote. The diploid zygote develops into sporophyte which produces spores that germinate into haploid gametophyte.
  • It has vascular system consisting of tracheary elements i.e. tracheids and vessels.
So, the correct answer is 'The presence of tracheids'.

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