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Question

In quadrilateral PQRS diagonal PR and QS intersects at O such that Area(ΔPOS)= Area(ΔQOR) .If the distance between side PQ and SR is 4 cm, PQ=3cm, SR=7 cm. Find ar (PQRS).

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Solution



It is given that
Area(ΔPOS)=Area(ΔQOR)
Area(ΔPOS)+Area(ΔSOR)=Area(ΔQOR)+Area(ΔSOR)
Area(ΔPSR)=Area(ΔQSR)
We know that triangles on the same base having area equal to each other lie between the same parallels.
Therefore, these triangles, ΔPSR and ΔQSR, are lying between the same parallels.
i.e., PQ||SR
Therefore PQRS is a trapezium.
Area of PQRS=12PQ+SR× distance between PQ and SR=123+7×4=20cm2

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