In quadrilateral PQRS diagonal PR and QS intersects at O such that Area(ΔPOS)= Area(ΔQOR) .If the distance between side PQ and SR is 4 cm, PQ=3cm, SR=7 cm. Find ar (PQRS).
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Solution
It is given that Area(ΔPOS)=Area(ΔQOR) Area(ΔPOS)+Area(ΔSOR)=Area(ΔQOR)+Area(ΔSOR) Area(ΔPSR)=Area(ΔQSR) We know that triangles on the same base having area equal to each other lie between the same parallels. Therefore, these triangles, ΔPSRandΔQSR, are lying between the same parallels. i.e., PQ||SR Therefore PQRS is a trapezium. Area of PQRS=12PQ+SR× distance between PQ and SR=123+7×4=20cm2