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Question

In respiration, the energy not captured by ATP is

A
Transferred to organic compounds
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B
Converted into heat
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C
Liberated along with CO2
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D
Transferred to water
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Solution

The correct option is B Converted into heat
The breakdown of 1 mole of glucose during respiration yields 686 kilo calories of energy. Out of this 266 kilo calories of energy is the one which is stored as ATP while remaining 420 kilo calories of energy is liberated as heat. Thus, only a fraction of energy goes into the high energy bonds of ATP and since the overall reaction is exergonic, some energy is lost as heat.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.

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