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Question

In right angled triangle ΔACE above, ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯BD is parallel to ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯AE, and ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯BD is perpendicular to ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯EC at D. The length of ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯AC is 20 feet, the length of ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯BD is 3 feet and the length of ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯CD is 4 feet. Find the length of ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯AE.
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A
10
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B
12
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C
15
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D
16
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E
17
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Solution

The correct option is B 12
In the given triangle ACE, it is given that ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯BD=3 and ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯CD=4,
therefore, ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯BC=32+42=9+16=25=5
Now to find the length of ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯CE, consider,
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯BC¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯AC=¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯CD¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯CE
520=4¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯CE
14=4¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯CE
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯CE=16
Now we find ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯AE as follows:
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯AE=202162=400256=144=12.
Therefore, the length of ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯AE is 12 feet.

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