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Question

In the taxonomic hierarchy, family comes between


A

Class and Order

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B

Order and Genus

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C

Genus and Species

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D

Division and Class

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Solution

The correct option is B

Order and Genus


The correct option is B.

Explanation of the correct option:-

  1. The classification of living creatures is a multi-step process that involves a hierarchy of processes, each of which indicates a rank or category.
  2. The category is called a Taxonomic Category because it is part of the larger taxonomic organizations.
  3. All living entities are classed in a descending sequence from kingdom to species or in an ascending sequence from species to kingdom.

Following is a diagram of the hierarchical structure: -

  • Kingdom:- In the taxonomic hierarchy, the kingdom is the highest and first most category. It is a collection of phyla or divisions that share very few basic traits.
  • Phylum:- (for animals) or Division (for plants) is a level above class. For animals, the term "phylum" is used, whereas, for plants, the term "division" is used.
  • Class:- A class is a collection of one or more linked orders.
  • Order:- It is described as a set of families kept in the same order.
  • Family:- It is the next category after genus. It is made up of distinct groups of related genera that have fewer similarities than genus and species.
  • Genus:- A genus is a group of closely related species that share many characteristics with species from different genera.
  • Species:- John Ray's basic unit of taxonomy is the species. It is described as a collection of proper and possibly interbreeding populations that are reproductively isolated and segregated from other populations of the same type.

Explanations of the incorrect options: -

Option A: - In the taxonomic hierarchy, nothing comes in between class and order.

Option C: - In the taxonomic hierarchy, nothing comes in between genus and species.

Option D: - In the taxonomic hierarchy, nothing comes in between division and class.

Final Answer: -In the taxonomic hierarchy, family comes between in order and genus


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