In the above figure, if AB∥CD and ∠APQ = 120∘, what is the ratio of ∠APQ to ∠CQP?
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Solution
We know that the angles on the same side of the transversal add up to 180∘. ∴∠APQ + ∠CQP = 180∘ ⇒ 120∘ + ∠CQP = 180∘ ⇒∠CQP = 60∘ ∴∠APQ : ∠CQP ⇒ 120 : 60 ⇒ 2 : 1