In the above reaction, the product X is :

nitrobenzene

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p-nitrobenzene

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m-dinitrobenzene

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azobenzene

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Solution

The correct option is A nitrobenzene
Conc. $H_{2} S O_{4}$ and conc. $H N O_{3}$ together are known as nitrating mixture.

It produces $N O_{2}^{+}$ as electrophile.

When benzene reacts with this nitrating mixture, it forms nitrobenzene.
So, $X$ is nitrobenzene.

Option A is correct.

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In the above reaction, the product X is :

The correct option is A nitrobenzeneConc. H2SO4 and conc. HNO3 together are known as nitrating mixture. It produces NO+2 as electrophile.When benzene reacts with this nitrating mixture, it forms nitrobenzene. So, X is nitrobenzene.Option A is correct.

The correct option is A nitrobenzene
Conc. $H_{2} S O_{4}$ and conc. $H N O_{3}$ together are known as nitrating mixture.

It produces $N O_{2}^{+}$ as electrophile.

When benzene reacts with this nitrating mixture, it forms nitrobenzene.
So, $X$ is nitrobenzene.

Option A is correct.