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Question

In the adjoining circuit diagram E=5V,r=1W,R2=4W,R1=R3=1W and C=3mF. Then, the numerical value of the charge on each plate of the capacitance is
146697_6f466fec21b94a21b11dcaf73c553648.png

A
20μC
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B
12μC
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C
6μC
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D
3μC
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Solution

The correct option is C 6μC
Since at t= capacitors behave as an open circuit therefore, no current will flow through R1andR3.

Now Resistance of R2=4Ω and internal resistance of the circuit is r=1Ω

therefore, current throgh R2 is i=V/(R2+r)=5/(4+1)=1A

Now voltage across R2 is V2=iR2=4V

Since, capacitors are connected in parallel to the R_2 therefore, voltage
across them is also 4Volt

Therefore, potential across each capacitor will be 2Volt

Therefore, charge on each capacitor q=CV=3×106×2=6μC

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