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Question

In the adjoining figure. ABC is a triangle in which AB = AC. If D and E are points on AB and AC respectively such that AD = AE, show that the points B, C, E and D are concyclic.


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    Solution

    Given: ABC is a triangle in which AB = AC. D and E are points on AB and AC respectively such that AD = AE

    To prove:

    AB = AC (given)

    ⇒(AB-AD) = (AC-AE)

    ⇒ DE = EC

    ⇒AD/AE=DB/E
    (each equal to 1)

    ⇒ DE || BC (by the converse of Thales theorem)

    ∠DEC + ∠ECB = 180 degree

    ⇒∠DEC + ∠CBD =180 degree
    [AB = AC ⇒ ∠C = ∠B]

    Quadrilateral BCEA is cyclic

    Hence, the point B, C, E, D are concyclic


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