In the alkane H3C CH2 CCH32 CH2 CHCH32- identify 1- - 2- - 3- carbonatoms and give the number of H atoms bonded to each one of these-

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Byju's Answer

Standard XII

Chemistry

Nomenclature of Carbonyls

In the alkane...

Question

In the alkane $H_{3} C C H_{2} C (C H_{3})_{2} C H_{2} C H (C H_{3})_{2}$ , identify $1^{\circ}, 2^{\circ}, 3^{\circ}$ carbonatoms and give the number of H atoms bonded to each one of these.

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Solution

There are 5 methyl groups which contain primary carbon atoms. Thus 15 H atoms are attached to primary carbon atoms.
There are 2 methylene groups which contain secondary carbon atoms. Thus, 4 H atoms are attached to secondary carbon atoms.
There is one tertiary carbon atom to which 1 hydrogen atom is attached.
There is one quaternary carbon atom.

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[Dear mentor please give the detailed solution along with explaination.]

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In the alkane H3CCH2C(CH3)2CH2CH(CH3)2, identify 1∘,2∘,3∘ carbonatoms and give the number of H atoms bonded to each one of these.

In the alkane $H_{3} C C H_{2} C (C H_{3})_{2} C H_{2} C H (C H_{3})_{2}$ , identify $1^{\circ}, 2^{\circ}, 3^{\circ}$ carbonatoms and give the number of H atoms bonded to each one of these.