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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
ASA Criteria for Congruency
In the alongs...
Question
In the alongside diagram,
A
B
C
D
is parallelogram. Prove that :
A
B
=
2
B
C
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Solution
Given,
A
B
C
D
is a parallelogram
The bisectors of
∠
A
,
bisect
D
C
at
E
∴
A
B
|
|
C
D
[opposite sides of a parallelogram are equal]
A
B
|
|
C
D
and
A
E
is transversal
∠
B
A
E
=
∠
A
E
D
[alternate angle]....(i)
$\angle DAE =\angle BAE [AE is the bisector of \angle A]....(ii)
From (i) and (ii),
∠
A
E
D
=
∠
D
A
E
∴
in
△
D
A
E
∠
A
E
D
=
∠
D
A
E
⇒
A
D
=
D
E
[If two angles of a triangle are equal, then sides opposite to them are equal.]
2
A
D
=
2
D
E
=
D
E
+
D
E
=
D
E
+
E
C
⇒
2
A
D
=
D
C
A
D
=
B
C
and
D
C
=
A
B
⇒
A
B
=
2
B
C
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