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Question

In the central nervous system, myelinated fibres form the .........., while the non-myelinated fibre cells form the

A
Grey matter, white matter
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B
White matter, grey matter
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C
Ependymal cells, neurosecretory cells
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D
Neurosecretory cells, ependymal cells
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Solution

The correct option is B White matter, grey matter
  • White matter is a component of the central nervous system, in the brain and spinal cord.
  • The white matter is placed on the grey matter in the brain while it lies outer to the grey matter in the spinal cord.
  • It consists mainly of nerve fibers with their myelin sheaths. It transmits signals from one region of the cerebrum to another and between the cerebrum and lower brain centers.
  • In contrast, the darker tissue of the brain and spinal cord, consisting mainly of non-myelinated nerve cell bodies and branching dendrites is the grey matter.
  • The function of grey matter is to route sensory or motor stimuli to interneurons of the CNS in order to create a response to the stimulus through chemical synapse activity.
Thus, the correct answer is option B.

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