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Byju's Answer
Standard VII
Mathematics
SAS Criteria for Congruency
In the figure...
Question
In the figure (1) given below, AB | CR and LM | QR
Prove that
B
M
M
C
=
A
L
L
Q
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Solution
I
n
△
M
B
A
&
△
M
C
R
∠
M
B
A
=
∠
M
C
R
{ given
A
B
|
|
C
R
and we take
B
C
as transversal line}
∠
A
M
B
=
∠
R
M
C
{ vertically opposite angle}
S
o
,
△
M
B
A
∼
△
M
C
R
{ By AA rule}
T
h
e
n
B
M
M
C
=
A
M
M
R
−
(
i
)
and
I
n
△
A
R
Q
,given
L
M
|
|
Q
R
,so from
B
.
P
.
T
we got:
A
M
M
R
=
A
L
L
Q
−
(
i
i
)
⟹
B
M
M
C
=
A
L
L
Q
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0
Similar questions
Q.
In the figure given below,
A
B
∥
C
R
and
L
M
∥
Q
R
.
(i) Prove that
B
M
/
M
C
=
A
L
/
L
Q
(ii) Calculate
L
M
:
Q
R
, given that
B
M
:
M
C
=
1
:
2
.
Q.
In the given figure, L and M are the mid- points of AB and BC respectively.
(i) If AB = BC, prove that AL = MC.
(ii) If BL = BM, prove that AB = BC.
Hint
(i)
A
B
=
B
C
⇒
1
2
A
B
=
1
2
B
C
⇒
A
L
=
M
C
.
(ii)
B
L
=
B
M
⇒
2
B
L
=
2
B
M
⇒
A
B
=
B
C
.