In the figure AB is the diameter and CD is parallel to the diameter. AB = 8cm, BD = 2cm, find CD.
Drop DP⊥AB
So, PA×PB=PD2
x(8−x)=PD2 …(1)
In ΔPBD
PD2=22−x2 …(2)
from (1) & (2)
x(8−x)=4−x2
8x=4
x=12
Similarly , draw CQ⊥AB
So, AQ=12
PQ=8−(12+12)=7 cm
So, CD=7 cm