In the figure below, ∠ABC=∠DFE,∠BAC=∠FDE, D and F are on AB, AD=FB and the distances are shown in the figure itself in centimeters. Calculate the length of AD, in centimeters.
In △ABC and △DFE,
∠ABC=∠DFE [Given]
∠BAC=∠FDE [Given]
Hence, by AAA rule of similarity,
△ABC∼△DFE
As, the two triangles are similar their sides will be proportional as well,
∴ABDF=BCFE=ACDE…(i)
Let AD=BF=x
AB=AD+DF+BF
AB=6+2x
From equation (i),
ABDF=ACDE6+2x6=201272+24x=12024x=48x=2
Hence,
AD=BF=2 cm.