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Question

In the figure below, S and T trisect the side QR of a right triangle PQR. Prove that 8PT2=3 PR2+5 PS2.

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Solution

Let QS=a
So QT=2a & QR=3a
In lePQR
PR2=PQ2+QR2
PR2=PQ2+(3a)2
PR2=PQ2+9a2
In lePQT
PT2=PQ2+4a2
In lePQS
PS2=PQ2+a2
So :- 3PR2+5PS2=3PQ2+27a2+5PQ2+5a2
=8[PQ2+4a2]
=8PT2

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