In the figure, diagonals AC and BD of a trapezium ABCD with AB || DC intersect each other at O. Prove that ar(△AOD)=ar(△BOC).
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Solution
Given that AB || CD Now △ADC and △BCD are on the same base and between the same parallels AB||CD. ∴△ADC=△BCD ⇒△ADC–△COD=△BCD–△COD ⇒△AOD=△BOC [from the figure]