In the figure given below, 𝐷𝐸∥𝐵𝐶. Find the length of side 𝐴𝐷, given that 𝐴𝐸 = 1.8 𝑐𝑚, 𝐵𝐷 = 7.2 𝑐𝑚 and 𝐶𝐸 = 5.4 𝑐𝑚.
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Solution
Apply Basic Proportionality Theorem (BPT) in ΔABC.
Given: DE || BC
So, ADBD=AECE (i) (1 Mark)
Put the values of AE = 1.8 cm , BD = 7.2 cm, CE = 5.4 cm in equation (i), we get ADBD=AECE AD7.2=1.85.4
⟹ AD=2.4cm
(1 Mark)
Hence, AD = 2.4 cm.