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Question


In the following addition each of the letters denote a different integer. Each letter stands for the same integer throughout where 'P' stands for 4.
M N O P
+A Q R P
---------------
Z Z Z Z

If M > N and the value of N=6, then what is the value of R?

A
2
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B
1
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C
7
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D
Cannot be determined
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Solution

The correct option is D Cannot be determined
For simplicity, let us replace all the Ps with 4 as P=4 (given).
M N O 4
+A Q R 4
Z Z Z Z
As 4+4=Z that means Z=4+4=8
Now, replacing all Zs by 8 and N by 6.
M 6 O 4
+A Q R 4
8 8 8 8
When N = 6 and M > N, then M can be 7. Correspondingly A will be 1. But since the value of R has no relation with the values of either M or N, and R can be any number among {3,5} therefore, the value of R cannot be exactly determined with the given information. Thus option 4 is the answer.

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