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Question

In the following figures, find the area of the shaded region.

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Solution

(i) Area of rectangle ABCD = (10 cm x 18 cm) = 180 cm2

Area of triangle I = 12×6×10 cm2 = 30 cm2
Area of triangle II = 12×8×10 cm2 = 40 cm2
∴ Area of the shaded region = {180 - ( 30 + 40)} cm2 = { 180 - 70}cm2 = 110 cm2
(ii) Area of square ABCD = (Side)2 = (20 cm)2 = 400 cm2

Area of triangle I = 12×10×20 cm2 = 100 cm2
Area of triangle II = 12×10×10 cm2 = 50 cm2
Area of triangle III = 12×10×20 cm2 = 100 cm2
∴ Area of the shaded region = {400 - ( 100 + 50 + 100)} cm2 = { 400 - 250}cm2 = 150 cm2


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