In the following groups of materials, which group(s) contains only non-biodegradable items?
A
wood, paper, leather
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B
polythene, detergent, PVC
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C
plastic, detergent, grass
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D
plastic, bakelite, DDT
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Solution
The correct options are B polythene, detergent, PVC D plastic, bakelite, DDT
Non-biodegradable substances are the substances that can't be decomposed or degraded into simpler molecules by the action of microbes. Therefore these substances remain in nature for a long period of time. These include polythene, detergent, PVC (Polyvinyl chloride, a synthetic polymer of plastic) plastic, bakelite, DDT (a pesticide) etc.
Biodegradable substances can be decomposed into simpler molecules by the action of microbes. These include wood, paper, leather, grass etc.