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Question

In the following reaction, which species acts as an oxidising agent?
Fe2++2H++NO3Fe3++NO2+H2O

A
Fe2+
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B
Fe3+
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C
NO3
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D
NO2
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Solution

The correct option is C NO3
The species that gets reduced itself is the oxidising agent.
The oxidation number of nitrogen changes from +5 to +4 which clearly indicates that it is being reduced.
Also, Fe2+ is oxidised to Fe3+ by the nitrate ion, hence, (NO3) acts as an oxidising agent.

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