In the following redox reaction: 5Fe2++MnO−4+8H+⇌Mn2++5Fe3++4H2O Given: Fe3++e−⟶Fe2+,E1o MnO−4+8H++5e−⟶Mn2++4H2O,E2o Potential at the equivalence point is :
A
E=(E1o+E2o)−0.08pH
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B
E=E1o+5E2o6−0.08pH
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C
E=(E1o−E2o)−0.08pH
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D
E=E1o−5E2o6+0.08pH
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Solution
The correct option is CE=E1o+5E2o6−0.08pH At the equivalent point, all species are in unit concentration and ΔGo(net)=ΔGo1+ΔGo2 −6FEo3=−FEo1−5FEo2 ∴Eo3=Eo1+5Eo26 Except H+, all other species =1M So, according to Nernst equation, ∴E=Eo3−0.05916log(1H+)8 =Eo1+5Eo26−0.05916×8log(1H+) =Eo1+5Eo26−0.08pH