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Question

In the following set of aromatic compounds the correct order of reactivity toward Friedel-Crafts alkylation is:
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A
i > ii > iii > iv
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B
ii > iv > iii > i
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C
iv > ii > iii > i
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D
iii > i > iv > ii
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Solution

The correct option is D iv > ii > iii > i
The correct order of reactivity toward Friedel-Crafts alkylation is iv>ii>iii>i
Friedel-Crafts alkylation is electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.
Hence, the option (C) is the correct answer.
In iv, the electron releasing methoxy group increases the electron density on benzene ring and increases the reactivity toward Friedel-Crafts alkylation.
In i, the electron withdrawing nitro group decreases the electron density on benzene ring and decreases the reactivity toward Friedel-Crafts alkylation.

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