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Question

In the formation of a chloride ion from an isolated gaseous chlorine atom, 3.8 eV energy is released, which would be equal to:

A
electron affinity of Cl
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B
ionisation potential of Cl
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C
electronegativity of Cl
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D
ionisation potential of Cl
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Solution

The correct option is C ionisation potential of Cl
In the formation of a chloride ion from an isolated gaseous chlorine atom, 3.8 eV energy is released which would be equal to Ionisation potential of Cl.
The electron affinity or electron gain enthalpy of the chlorine atom is equal in magnitude and opposite in sign to the ionization potential of chloride ion.

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