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Question

In the formula X¯ = a+Σ fidiΣ fi , for finding the mean of grouped data di's are derivations from a of
(a) lower limits of classes (b) upper limits ofclasses
(c) mid-points of classes (d) frequency of the class marks

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Solution

The given formula represents the formula to find the mean by assumed mean method.
Here, di = xi-a where xi is the ith observation and a is assumed mean.
So, di's are the deviation from a of mid-points of the classes.
Hence, the correct answer is option (c).

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