It is known that the length of the tangents drawn from an external point to the circle is equal.
AP=AS..............(i)
BP=BQ...............(ii)
CQ=CR..................(iii)
DR=DS...................(iv)
Now,
AB+CD=(AP+PB)+(CR+DR)
AB+CD=(AS+BQ)+(CQ+DS)
AB+CD=(AS+DS)+(BQ+CQ)
AB+CD=AD+BC
AD=AB+CD−BC
AD=6+4−7
AD=3cm