In the given figure, a circle with centre O has diameter 16 cm. If PQ = 2 cm, then the measure of RS is
2√28 cm
4√7 cm
Given, diameter = 16 cm
⟹ OR = OQ = 8 cm
and, OP = OQ - PQ = 8 cm - 2 cm = 6 cm
Using Pythagoras theorem in △OPR,
RP=√OR2−OP2=√82−62=√28cm=2√7cm
We know that the perpendicular from th centre to a chord bisects the chord, and hence RS=4√7 cm as RP=2√7cm