wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question


In the given figure, a semicircle is drawn on the hypotenuse of the right-angled triangle. Another arc of radius 30 cm is drawn passing through A and C with O as the center. What is the area of the shaded region? (Take π as 3.14 and 3 = 1.732)


A

117.75 sq.cm

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B

216 sq.cm

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C

271.95 sq.cm

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D

108 sq.cm

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is C

271.95 sq.cm



Area of the shaded region = Area of semicircle APC - Area of segment AQC
Area of semicircle = πr22=3.14×15×152=353.25 sq.cm
Area of segment = Area of sector OAQC - Area of triangle OAC
Consider triangle OAC
Since, all sides are equal to 30 cm in the triangle, it is an equilateral triangle.
Hence, each angle is equal to 60 degrees.
Hence OAC=AOC=ACO=60.
Now, let the height be h.
sin60=h30
32=h30
h=153
Now, area of triangle OAC is 12×base×h
=12×30×153=2253 sq.cm=389.7 sq.cm
Area of the sector OAQC = 60360×π×r2=16×3.14×30×30=471 sq.cm.
Hence, area of segment AQC =471389.7=81.3 sq.cm
Hence, area of the shaded region = Area of semicircle - area of segment AQC
=353.2581.3=271.95 sq.cm.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Area of Segment
MATHEMATICS
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon