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Question

In the given figure, AB = AC and CP || BA and AP is the bisector of exterior ∠CAD of ΔABC. Prove that (i) ∠PAC = ∠BCA (ii) ABCP is a parallelogram.

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Solution

We have the following given figure:

We have and and AP is the bisector of exterior angle of .

(i) We need to prove that

In ,

We have (Given)

Thus, (Angles opposite to equal sides are equal)

By angle sum property of a triangle, we get:

…… (i)

Now,

(AP is the bisector of exterior angle )

(Linear Pair)

…… (ii)

From equation (i) and (ii),we get:

(ii) We need to prove that is a parallelogram.

We have proved that

This means,

Also it is given that

We know that a quadrilateral with opposite sides parallel is a parallelogram.

Therefore, is a parallelogram.


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