In the given figure AB||CD and CD||RE. If y:z =3:7 then x
(a)108∘
(b)126∘
(c)162∘
(d)63∘
ANSWER:
(b)126∘
Let y=3a° and z=7a°
Let the transversal intersect AB at P, CD at O and EF at Q.
Then, we have:
∠COP=∠DOF=y
Vertically-
Opposite Angles∴ ∠OQF+∠DOQ=180∘ConsecutiveInteriorAngles⇒3a+7a=180∘⇒10a=180∘⇒a=18∘∴y=3×18∘=54∘
Also,
∠APO+∠COP=180∘⇒x+54∘=180∘⇒x=126∘