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Byju's Answer
Standard VI
Mathematics
Finding Unknown Angles
In the given ...
Question
In the given figure, AB || CD. If
∠
A
B
O
=
130
0
and
∠
O
C
D
=
110
o
, then ∠BOC = ____.
A
80
∘
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B
100
∘
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C
120
∘
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D
60
∘
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Solution
The correct option is
D
60
∘
Through O, draw EOF || AB || CD.
Now, AB || EO and BO is the transversal.
∠
A
B
O
+
∠
E
O
B
=
180
o
⇒
130
o
+
∠
E
O
B
=
180
o
⇒
∠
E
O
B
=
50
o
Also,
CD || OF and CO is the transversal.
∠
O
C
D
+
∠
C
O
F
=
180
o
⇒
110
o
+
∠
C
O
F
=
180
o
⇒
∠
C
O
F
=
70
o
Let ∠BOC = x
Then,
∠
E
O
B
+
∠
B
O
C
+
∠
C
O
F
=
180
o
[Sum of angles on a straight line]
⇒
50
o
+
x
+
70
o
=
180
o
⇒
x
=
(
180
o
−
120
o
)
=
60
o
So,
∠
B
O
C
=
60
o
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Similar questions
Q.
In the given figure, AB || CD. If
∠ABO = 130° and ∠OCD = 110, then ∠BOC = ?
(a) 50°
(b) 60°
(c) 70°
(d) 80°