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Question

In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram, M is the midpoint of BD and BD bisects B as well as D. Then, AMB= ?

(a) 45

(b) 60

(c) 90

(d) 30

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Solution

(c) 90°

ABCD is a parallelogram. BD is the diagonal and M is the mid point of BD. BD is a bisector of ∠B.

We know that, diagonals of the parallelogram bisect each other.

∴ M is the mid point of AC.

AB || CD and BD is the transversal,

∴ ∠ ABD = ∠ BDC ...(1) (Alternate interior angles)

∠ ABD = ∠ DBC ...(2) (Given)

From (1) and (2), we get

∠ BDC = ∠ DBC

In Δ BCD,

∠ BDC = ∠ DBC

⇒ BC = CD ...(3) (In a triangle, equal angles have equal sides opposite to them)

AB = CD and BC = AD ...(4) (Opposite sides of the parallelogram are equal)

From (3) and (4), we get

AB = BC = CD = DA

∴ ABCD is a rhombus.

⇒ ∠AMB = 90° (Diagonals of rhombus are perpendicular to each other)


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