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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Opposite Sides of a Parallelogram Are Equal
In the given ...
Question
In the given figure, ABCD is parallelogram and E is the mid-point of AD. A line through D, drawn parallel to EB, meets AB produced at F and BC at L. Prove that
(
i
)
A
F
=
2
D
C
(
i
i
)
D
F
=
2
D
L
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Solution
Given,
E
is mid point of
A
D
Also
E
B
∥
D
F
⇒
B
is mid point of
A
F
[mid--point theorem]
so,
A
F
=
2
A
B
(1)
Since,
A
B
C
D
is a parallelogram,
C
D
=
A
B
⇒
A
F
=
2
C
D
A
D
∥
B
C
⇒
L
B
∥
A
D
In
Δ
F
D
A
⇒
L
B
∥
A
D
⇒
L
F
L
D
=
F
B
A
B
=
1
from (1)
⇒
L
F
=
L
D
so,
D
F
=
2
D
L
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4
Similar questions
Q.
In the given figure,
A
B
C
D
is parallelogram and
E
is the mid-point of
A
D
. A line through
D
, drawn parallel to
E
B
, meets
A
B
produced at
F
and
B
C
at
L
. Then,
Q.
In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a parallelogram. E is the midpoint of DC and through D, a line segment is drawn parallel to EB to meet CB produced at G and it cuts AB at F. Prove that (i)
A
D
=
1
2
G
C
, (ii) DG = 2EB.