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Question

In the given figure; AD is median of ΔABC and E is any point on median AD. If Area (ΔABE) = xArea (ΔACE).Then find x
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Solution

Since AD is the median of ΔABC, therefore it will divide ΔABC into triangles of equal areas that is Ar(ΔABD)=Ar(ΔACD).........( eqn 1)

Also ED is the median of ΔEBC, therefore, Ar(ΔEBD)=Ar(ΔECD)..........( eqn 2)

On subtracting equation 2 from 1, we get

Ar(ΔABD)Ar(ΔEBD)=Ar(ΔACD)Ar(ΔECD)

Ar(ΔABE)=Ar(ΔACE)

x=1

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