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Question

In the given figure, BD bisects ABC and BD is perpendicular to AC. If the lengths of the sides of the triangle are expressed in terms of x and y as shown, then find the value of x and y.


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Solution

In ΔABD and ΔCBD

(i) ABD=CBD ... (given )

(ii) BD=BD……(common)

(iii) BDA=BDC=90 ….(given)

ΔABDΔCBD (ASA postulate)

AD=DC ……..(CPCT)
5x3=2x+63x=9x=3

and BA=BC ……..(CPCT)
2y1=132y=14y=7


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