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Question

In the given figure, DE||BC and DE:BC=3:5. Calculate: ar (ADE):ar (trapBCED).
1051727_1a3cd7c8143146dbb8ad9e477f2ef51a.png

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Solution

In ΔADE and ΔABC
ADE=ABC (corresponding angle)
AED=ACB (corresponding angle)
So, ΔADEΔABC (by AA similarity criterion)
ar(ADE)ar(ABC)=(DEBC)2

=(35)2=925

ar(ABC)ar(ADE)=259

ar(ABC)ar(ADE)=259

ar(ABC)ar(ADE)1=2591

ar(ABC)ar(ABC)ar(ADE)=169

ar(BCED)ar(ADE)=169

ar(ADE)ar(BCED)=916

ar(ADE):ar(BCED)=9:16

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