In the given figure, if 2AO = OC, then the ratio of area of AOB to COD is
A
4 : 3
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B
1 : 4
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C
1 : 2
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D
2 : 3
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Solution
The correct option is B 1 : 4 Given: 2AO = OC
In ΔAOB and ΔCOD, ∠BAO=∠DCO (Each 900) ∠AOB=∠DOC (Vertically opposite angles) ∴ΔAOB∼ΔCOD (AA similarity)
The ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the square of the ratio of their corresponding sides.
Thus, AreaofDAOBAreaofDCOD=AO2AO AreaofDAOBAreaofDCOD=14 Rightarrow Area of DAOB : Area of DCOD = 1 : 4
Hence, the correct answer is option (2).