In the given figure, if ∠x=∠y and AB = CB, then prove that AE is equal to CD.
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Solution
Consider ΔABE and ΔCBD.
Given, ∠x=∠y. ⟹180∘−∠x=180∘−∠y ⟹∠CDB=∠AEB(0.5 Mark)
Now, AB = CB (given) and ∠CBD=∠ABE(∵ common angles in ΔABE and ΔCBD)
Hence, ΔABE≅ΔCBD (0.5 Mark)
(by AAS criteria of congruency for triangles) ∴ AE = CD (CPCT) (1 Mark)