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Question

In the given figure, lines 𝑙 and 𝑚 are cut by a transversal line 𝑛. Check whether line 𝑙 is parallel to line 𝑚 or not.


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Solution


Let us consider the two lines l, m and n is the transversal line intersecting l and m.

We know that the sum of interior angles on the same side of transversal is 180o.
⇒ 123o + ∠x
Here, ∠x = 57o (vertically opposite angle)
⇒ 123o + 57o = 180o

∴The sum of interior angles on the same side of transversal is equal to 180o.
So, line l is parallel to line m.


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